If you’re heading to Cambodia, especially Siem Reap—you’re in for a cultural experience like no other! While you’ll find that many locals, particularly younger generations, speak English fairly well, picking up a few key Khmer phrases will enhance your visit and create more genuine connections with the people you meet.
Lub d will walk you through the most useful Khmer phrases that will help you navigate your time in Cambodia with ease and respect.
Introduction
Planning a trip to Cambodia? Whether you’re backpacking through Siem Reap or visiting the iconic Angkor Wat, understanding a few key Khmer phrases can make your experience more immersive and enjoyable. Even though younger Cambodians often speak decent English, learning their language shows respect and can lead to more meaningful interactions. Let’s dive into the basics you’ll need to know to get by.
Basic Khmer Greetings and Essentials
Chom reap sour [chom-reap-sour] – Hello (formal)
In Cambodia, respect plays a significant role in daily interactions, and using formal greetings is a part of this. “Chom reap sour” is the polite way to say hello, especially when addressing elders or those of higher social standing. You’ll often pair this greeting with a “sampeah” (hands together in a prayer-like gesture and a slight bow).
Susadei [soo-sa-day] – Hello (informal)
When chatting with friends or people your own age, you can opt for the more casual “Susadei.” This is a friendlier, everyday greeting often accompanied by the same “sampeah” gesture, though slightly less formal.
Soksaby [sok-sa-bye] – How are you? / I am fine
In Khmer, the question “How are you?” and the response “I’m fine” are the same—only the intonation changes. When asking, you use a rising tone, and when answering, a falling one. It’s a quick way to check in with new friends or vendors during your travels.
Chom reap lear [chom-reep-lear] – Goodbye (formal)
If you’re leaving a formal setting, you’ll want to say goodbye using “Chom reap lear,” maintaining that same level of respect you had when saying hello.
Lear hi [lea-hi] – Goodbye (informal)
For casual goodbyes, “Lear hi” works just fine. It’s what you’ll likely hear among friends, making it a more relaxed and easy-going farewell.
Bah [bah] – Yes (male) / Jah [chaa] – Yes (female)
“Yes” in Khmer is gender-specific. Men say “Bah” while women say “Jah.” Don’t be surprised if you hear these words repeated a lot—especially from friendly locals trying to be helpful!
Ot teh [ot-tei] – No
Learning how to say no is crucial, especially when tuk-tuk drivers or street vendors are persistent. A simple “Ot teh” will do the trick.
Arkun [ar-koon] – Thank you
Gratitude goes a long way in any culture, and Cambodia is no different. “Arkun” is the Khmer word for thank you, and using it will surely bring a smile to the face of any local.
Som dtoh [som-toe] – Sorry / Excuse me
Another essential phrase is “Som dtoh,” which can be used to apologize or say “excuse me.” Whether you’re navigating crowded markets or bumping into someone by accident, this will come in handy.
Getting Around: Directions in Khmer
Cambodia’s main mode of transportation is the tuk-tuk, so learning a few directional phrases will make your rides smoother.
Baht schweng [bart-shweng] – Turn left / Baht saddam [bart-sadam] – Turn right
Both of these phrases will help you guide your driver. Cambodian streets can be confusing, so it’s always helpful to know how to give directions.
Chop [chop] – Stop
Need to tell your tuk-tuk driver to stop? Simply say “Chop,” or to be polite, add a “som” in front of it, turning it into “Som chop.”
Tini [tinny] – Here
You can use “Tini” when indicating a specific location, like when you want to say “please stop here” – “Som chop tini.”
Tov trong [tov-trong] – Go straight
This phrase is useful for helping your driver avoid any unnecessary detours.
At the Restaurant & Bar
Whether you’re trying Cambodia’s delicious street food or dining in a fancy restaurant, these phrases will come in handy.
Chhnganh [ch-nganh] – Delicious
Cambodians take pride in their food, and complimenting the cuisine with “Chhnganh” will always be appreciated.
Som toek [som toek] – Water please
With Cambodia’s tropical climate, staying hydrated is essential. “Som toek” will get you that refreshing glass of water.
Knyom khlean [knoym-klean] – I’m hungry
Feeling peckish? Let the locals know with “Knyom khlean,” and you’ll be guided to some amazing food.
Som ket loy [som-ket-loy] – The bill please
Ready to pay? Simply say “Som ket loy,” or just “Ket loy” for a quicker version.
Choul Mouy [Chull Mouy] – Cheers
If you’re enjoying a night out with some drinks, “Choul Mouy” is a must-know. Cambodians love to cheer, often before every sip!
Lerk dach [lerk dutch] – Bottoms up
This is used when someone wants everyone to finish their drinks. It’s a common toast, so prepare yourself for some fun group moments!
Shopping at the Market
Haggling is part of the experience when visiting local markets in Cambodia, so these phrases will come in handy.
Bo man [bow-man] – How much?
Want to know the price? Simply ask, “Bo man.”
T’lay nah [t-lay nah] – Too expensive
If the price seems outrageous, use “T’lay nah” to express your disbelief.
Counting from 1 to 10
